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QProblem
why did you divide by 2 first?
ASolution
Dividing the whole equation by 2 is just a simplifying step.
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The original equation is
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Every term (the left‑hand side) has a common factor of 2.
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If we divide both sides of the equation by the same non‑zero number, the equality stays true. In other words,
which reduces to
Why do this?
- Easier arithmetic – smaller numbers make factoring or using the quadratic formula less error‑prone.
- Same solutions – dividing by a non‑zero constant does not change the roots; any that satisfies the simplified equation also satisfies the original one, and vice‑versa.
You could solve the original equation without dividing, but you’d have to factor a quadratic with a leading coefficient of 2, which is a bit messier. After simplifying, the quadratic factors cleanly as , giving the solutions and .
Let me know if you’d like to see the alternative method (using the quadratic formula on the original form) or any other part clarified!
VVisualizations
Video: How To Solve Quadratic Equations By Factoring - Quick & Simple! | Algebra Online Course
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