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QProblem

Solve the quadratic equation 2x^2 - 5x + 3 = 0 using the quadratic formula

ASolution

Final Answer

x=32orx=1x = \frac{3}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = 1

How we got there – step‑by‑step using the quadratic formula

The quadratic equation is

2x25x+3=02x^{2} - 5x + 3 = 0

The quadratic formula solves any equation of the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^{2}+bx+c=0:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}

Identify the coefficients:

  • a=2a = 2
  • b=5b = -5
  • c=3c = 3

Plug them into the formula:

  1. Compute the discriminant Δ=b24ac\Delta = b^{2}-4ac

    Δ=(5)24(2)(3)=2524=1\Delta = (-5)^{2} - 4(2)(3) = 25 - 24 = 1
  2. Take the square root of the discriminant

    Δ=1=1\sqrt{\Delta} = \sqrt{1} = 1
  3. Apply the “±” part

    x=(5)±12(2)=5±14x = \frac{-(-5) \pm 1}{2(2)} = \frac{5 \pm 1}{4}
  4. Separate the two solutions

    • With the “+” sign: x=5+14=64=32x = \frac{5 + 1}{4} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}
    • With the “–” sign: x=514=44=1x = \frac{5 - 1}{4} = \frac{4}{4} = 1

So the equation has two real roots: x=32x = \dfrac{3}{2} and x=1x = 1.


Why the quadratic formula works

The formula comes from completing the square on the general quadratic ax2+bx+cax^{2}+bx+c. It guarantees the exact solutions, even when the roots are irrational or complex. The discriminant Δ=b24ac\Delta = b^{2}-4ac tells you the nature of the roots:

  • Δ>0\Delta > 0: two distinct real roots (as we have here).
  • Δ=0\Delta = 0: one repeated real root.
  • Δ<0\Delta < 0: two complex conjugate roots.

A concrete example you can try

Plot the parabola y=2x25x+3y = 2x^{2} - 5x + 3. The points where the curve crosses the xx-axis are exactly the solutions we found: (1,0)(1,0) and (32,0)\left(\frac{3}{2},0\right). Visualizing the graph often makes the connection between the algebraic solution and the shape of the function clearer.


Want a visual walkthrough?
I’ll suggest a short video that animates the derivation of the quadratic formula and shows how to apply it step by step.

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  "topic": "quadratic formula",
  "searchQuery": "quadratic formula derivation visual 3Blue1Brown"
}
Shared on 2/19/2026

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